
11 June, 2012 (Kathmandu)- Annual highway
transect survey of vultures across Terai lowland following East West highway covering 1010 km
from Kakarvitta in Jhapa to Gaddachowki of Kanchanpur has been recently
completed. The survey is supported by Department of National Parks and Wildlife
Conservation, Nepal and Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), UK.
The current survey observed 43 oriental white backed vultures. Around 205
vultures were observed in the first survey in 2002 but the numbers had declined
to 55 by 2009. Conservationists today are claiming that the population of
oriental white backed vulture has stabilized in western Nepal since 2009.
Recent publication on population trend of vultures in Nepal show annual decline
of 14% lower than the rate of decline in India and Pakistan.
The survey was conducted during May ina
vehicle driven at a rate of 20 Km/h. This survey identifies and records all
vultures sighted within 1000m of either side of the road. In addition to
east-west highway, the team also surveyed the mountain routes of Palpa-
Gulmi-Arghakhanchi-Pyuthan, Doti-
Dadeldhura- Baitadi- Darchula and Dang-Salyan-Rolpa.
‘Since the launch of the Vulture Conservation
Action Plan by Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation in 2009,
BCN has helped to implement it across western Terai through community-based
approach,’ explains Dr. Hum Gurung, Chief Executive Officer of BCN. Vulture
conservation work in Nepal has been highlighted worldwide after the
establishment of local community managed Vulture Safe Zones which is now
extended in 18 districts covering areas of 32,657 square kilometers with the
support of local government authorities and BCN.